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Rust

This page describes how to build and send Solana transactions using Rust

Solana's transaction sending service is no longer bound to the subscription plan, with rate limit default to 3 TPS. API key could be required from Authentication. If you need to increase the TPS limit, please contact us and we will handle it as soon as possible.

Code example

Request Example

use base64::{engine::general_purpose, Engine as _};
use bincode;
use rand::Rng;
use reqwest::header::{HeaderMap, HeaderValue, CONTENT_TYPE};
use serde::{Deserialize, Serialize};
use solana_client::rpc_client::RpcClient;
use solana_sdk::{
    commitment_config::CommitmentConfig,
    pubkey::Pubkey,
    signature::{Keypair, Signer},
    transaction::Transaction,
};
use solana_system_interface::instruction::transfer;
use std::str::FromStr;
use std::time::Duration;
use tokio::time::sleep;

#[derive(Serialize)]
struct SendRequest {
    transaction: String,
    mode: String,
    #[serde(rename = "safeWindow")]
    safe_window: u32,
    #[serde(rename = "revertProtection")]
    revert_proctection: bool,
}

#[derive(Deserialize, Debug)]
struct SendResponse {
    signature: String,
}

#[derive(Deserialize, Debug)]
struct HealthResponse {
    result: String,
}

#[tokio::main]
async fn main() -> Result<(), Box<dyn std::error::Error>> {
    // Configuration values
    let http_endpoint = "http://frankfurt.solana.blockrazor.xyz:443/sendTransaction";
    let health_endpoint = "http://frankfurt.solana.blockrazor.xyz:443/health";
    let mainnetrpc = "";
    // replace your authKey
    let authkey = "";
    // relace your private key
    let privatekey = "";
    // relace your target public key
    let publickey = "";
    // transaction amount
    let amount: u64 = 200_000;
    // tip amount
    let tipamount: u64 = 100_000;
    // safe window
    let safe_window: u32 = 5;
    // revert protection
    let revert_protection = false;
    // send mode
    let mode = "fast";

    let tip_accounts = [
        "Gywj98ophM7GmkDdaWs4isqZnDdFCW7B46TXmKfvyqSm",
        "FjmZZrFvhnqqb9ThCuMVnENaM3JGVuGWNyCAxRJcFpg9",
        "6No2i3aawzHsjtThw81iq1EXPJN6rh8eSJCLaYZfKDTG",
        "A9cWowVAiHe9pJfKAj3TJiN9VpbzMUq6E4kEvf5mUT22",
        "68Pwb4jS7eZATjDfhmTXgRJjCiZmw1L7Huy4HNpnxJ3o",
        "4ABhJh5rZPjv63RBJBuyWzBK3g9gWMUQdTZP2kiW31V9",
        "B2M4NG5eyZp5SBQrSdtemzk5TqVuaWGQnowGaCBt8GyM",
        "5jA59cXMKQqZAVdtopv8q3yyw9SYfiE3vUCbt7p8MfVf",
        "5YktoWygr1Bp9wiS1xtMtUki1PeYuuzuCF98tqwYxf61",
        "295Avbam4qGShBYK7E9H5Ldew4B3WyJGmgmXfiWdeeyV",
        "EDi4rSy2LZgKJX74mbLTFk4mxoTgT6F7HxxzG2HBAFyK",
        "BnGKHAC386n4Qmv9xtpBVbRaUTKixjBe3oagkPFKtoy6",
        "Dd7K2Fp7AtoN8xCghKDRmyqr5U169t48Tw5fEd3wT9mq",
        "AP6qExwrbRgBAVaehg4b5xHENX815sMabtBzUzVB4v8S",
    ];
    // Create a shared HTTP client with keep-alive support
    let client = reqwest::Client::new();

    // Perform initial health check to warm up the connection
    ping_health(&client, health_endpoint, authkey).await?;

    // Start background health pinger to keep the connection alive
    let health_endpoint_clone = health_endpoint.to_string();
    let authkey_clone = authkey.to_string();
    let client_clone = client.clone();
    tokio::spawn(async move {
        loop {
            if let Err(e) = ping_health(&client_clone, &health_endpoint_clone, &authkey_clone).await
            {
                eprintln!("Health check failed: {:?}", e);
            }
            sleep(Duration::from_secs(30)).await;
        }
    });

    // Send Solana transaction
    send_transaction(
        &client,
        mainnetrpc,
        authkey,
        privatekey,
        publickey,
        &tip_accounts,
        tipamount,
        amount,
        mode,
        safe_window,
        revert_protection,
        http_endpoint,
    )
    .await?;

    Ok(())
}

/// Perform GET /health to keep HTTP connection alive
async fn ping_health(
    client: &reqwest::Client,
    health_endpoint: &str,
    authkey: &str,
) -> Result<(), Box<dyn std::error::Error>> {
    let mut headers = HeaderMap::new();
    headers.insert("apikey", HeaderValue::from_str(authkey)?);
    headers.insert(CONTENT_TYPE, HeaderValue::from_static("application/json"));

    let res = client.get(health_endpoint).headers(headers).send().await?;

    let body = res.text().await?;
    let parsed: Result<HealthResponse, _> = serde_json::from_str(&body);
    if let Ok(hr) = parsed {
        println!("Health result: {}", hr.result);
    } else {
        return Err("Failed to parse health response".into());
    }
    Ok(())
}

/// Build and send a base64-encoded transaction via HTTP POST
async fn send_transaction(
    client: &reqwest::Client,
    mainnetrpc: &str,
    authkey: &str,
    privatekey: &str,
    publickey: &str,
    tip_accounts: &[&str],
    tipamount: u64,
    amount: u64,
    mode: &str,
    safe_window: u32,
    revert_protection: bool,
    http_endpoint: &str,
) -> Result<(), Box<dyn std::error::Error>> {
    let from = Keypair::from_base58_string(privatekey);
    let receiver = Pubkey::from_str(publickey)?;
    let tip = Pubkey::from_str(tip_accounts[rand::thread_rng().gen_range(0..tip_accounts.len())])?;

    let rpcurl = String::from(mainnetrpc);
    let connection = RpcClient::new_with_commitment(rpcurl, CommitmentConfig::confirmed());
    let recent_blockhash = connection
        .get_latest_blockhash()
        .expect("Failed to get recent blockhash.");

    let ix_tip = transfer(&from.pubkey(), &tip, tipamount);
    let ix_main = transfer(&from.pubkey(), &receiver, amount);

    let tx = Transaction::new_signed_with_payer(
        &[ix_tip, ix_main],
        Some(&from.pubkey()),
        &[&from],
        recent_blockhash,
    );

    let serialized = bincode::serialize(&tx)?;
    let base64_encoded = general_purpose::STANDARD.encode(serialized);
    let request = SendRequest {
        transaction: base64_encoded,
        mode: mode.to_string(),
        safe_window: safe_window,
        revert_proctection: revert_protection,
    };
    let mut headers = HeaderMap::new();
    headers.insert("apikey", HeaderValue::from_str(authkey)?);
    headers.insert(CONTENT_TYPE, HeaderValue::from_static("application/json"));

    let res = client
        .post(http_endpoint)
        .headers(headers)
        .json(&request)
        .send()
        .await?;

    let text = res.text().await?;
    let parsed: Result<SendResponse, _> = serde_json::from_str(&text);
    match parsed {
        Ok(r) => {
            println!("Transaction Signature: {}", r.signature); // use field
        }
        Err(_) => println!("RAW RESPONSE: {}", text),
    }

    Ok(())
}

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